![]() In religious devotion he is reverentially called the "Emperor Guan" ( Guān Dì) or "Lord Guan" ( Guān Gōng). He is still worshipped by many Chinese people today. ![]() Through generations of storytelling, culminating in the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, his deeds and moral qualities have been given immense emphasis, making Guan Yu one of East Asia's most popular paradigms of loyalty and righteousness. Guan Yu's life was lionised and his achievements glorified to such an extent after his death that he was deified during the Sui dynasty. He was subsequently captured in an ambush by Sun Quan's forces and executed. By the time Guan Yu found out about the loss of Jing Province after his defeat at Fancheng, it was too late. In 219, while he was away fighting Cao Cao's forces at the Battle of Fancheng, Liu Bei's ally Sun Quan broke the Sun–Liu alliance and sent his general Lü Meng to conquer Liu Bei's territories in Jing Province. After Liu Bei gained control of Yi Province in 214, Guan Yu remained in Jing Province to govern and defend the area for about seven years. While he is remembered for his loyalty towards Liu Bei, he is also known for repaying Cao Cao's kindness by slaying Yan Liang, a general under Cao Cao's rival Yuan Shao, at the Battle of Boma. Guan Yu played a significant role in the events leading up to the end of the Han dynasty and the establishment of Liu Bei's state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. Along with Zhang Fei, he shared a brotherly relationship with Liu Bei and accompanied him on most of his early exploits. Guan Yu ( ( listen) d. January or February 220 ), courtesy name Yunchang, was a Chinese military general serving under the warlord Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. No visible empty space under the table or altarīecause Guan Gong is associated with wealth, he can also be place in any of the wealth locations identified in a house.Guan's name in Traditional (top) and Simplified (bottom) Chinese characters.Ideally positioned at an auspicious height but not at a height below the knees.The most revered version of him is said to be the one in a commanding posture holding his trademark weapon and 9 dragons embossed on his body, and 5 dragon flags attached on his back.īecause it is a symbolism of protection from evil and bad luck, the image of Guan Yu is most often near the entrance to a house or office which greets every person who enters the premises via the main door. The more menacing he is depicted to be, the more powerful he is. Thus, statues, figurines and paintings of Guan Gong are a favorite among businesses to display in the office to ward off bad luck and guard the company profits from unknowingly flowing out. There’s really no other god with a better resume than Guan Yu to protect you and your wealth. The symbolism that his image carries is that of protection and wealth. But originate from what he represented to the people and how much people held him in high regards. The worship of him did not originate from Taoism or any other religion. He grew up to become Guan Yu.Īs mentioned earlier, Guan Yu was a real person who lived during the period of the 3 kingdoms. The dragon head seemingly disappeared on the ninth day and at that moment a baby was born. He was beheaded and sent to the mortal world where a priest came across the dragon head and performed a 9-day ritual with it. One was about Guan Yu being a reincarnation of a dragon king who sent rain to the farmers who were facing a severe drought… without the permission of the Jade Emperor. ![]() At one point, it was said that there were more temples in China erected for him than any other single god. So adulated was he that countless temples were built in China to worship him as a deity. This is without mentioning the various titles bestowed on him for his accomplishments on the battlefields.ĭistinctively recognizable with his long beard and crescent blade weapon, this is someone you would not want to be on the wrong side of in a conflict. He also goes by several other names including the courtesy name Yun Chang (雲長), the honorific name Guan Gong (關公), the godly name Guan Di (關帝), etc. And his reputation throughout ancient China led to him being deified after his death. Guan Yu is a real prominent historical figure during the period of the 3 kingdoms. So many that they can be categorized primary, secondary, and even legendary.īut probably none of them are as revered and recognizable as Guan Yu (關羽), the military god of wealth. The are various gods of wealth in Chinese culture.
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